Deep Dive: Optical Inline Measurement Technology –
System Understanding for Industrial Serial Production Applications

Resolution Is Not the Same as Decision Quality

Resolution describes the smallest geometric or optical structure that a sensor can physically distinguish. In inline measurement technology, it is often assumed that higher optical or sensor resolution automatically leads to better quality decisions. In industrial production processes, however, it is not the maximum level of detail that is decisive, but the relevance of the extracted features for the actual process evaluation.

Precision vs. accuracy

Technical Classification

  • Optical resolution: Number of pixels or point density in 2D or 3D acquisition
  • Sensor resolution: Smallest measurable difference in the measurement signal (e.g., in µm)
  • System resolution: Effective usable level of detail under real production conditions (including motion, vibration, surface properties, and cycle time)

Why High Resolution Alone Is Not Enough

Increasing the number of pixels or point density initially increases the data volume and computational effort. However, if there is no clear correlation between the measured detail and the quality decision, the decision quality does not improve. In many applications, other factors dominate—such as stable referencing, appropriate filtering strategies, or robust feature definitions.

Learn more:
Fundamentals of industrial image processing and laser technology

Feature Relevance in the Production Context

Process-relevant features are those that directly correlate with the functional or quality requirements of the component (e.g., profile depth, gap size, form deviation, edge position). The key requirement is that these features can be extracted reliably under real cycle times and environmental conditions.

Practical Perspective

In optical 3D laser measurement systems, experience often shows that in addition to high resolution, robust profile or geometry acquisition is particularly critical.

Stable feature extraction with clearly defined reference points leads to reproducible decisions—even when the nominal pixel count is not at the upper limit. The design of an optical inline measurement system therefore begins with defining the decision-relevant features, which then form the basis for selecting and dimensioning resolution, sensors, optics, illumination, and evaluation algorithms.

QuellTech’s 3D laser-based inline systems focus on the targeted extraction of process-critical features rather than simply maximizing pixel count. The combination of laser triangulation, structured feature definition, and industrial real-time data evaluation enables reliable quality decisions under real production conditions.

Further information

Inline measurement technology for industrial applications:
Optical Inline Measurement Technology

3D laser scanner technology and measurement principle:
3D Laser Scanner Measurement

Do you have a specific Measurement Task?

We are happy to help you with that!

Stefan Ringwald

Technical Contact

Can we help you with Optical Inline Measurement?

If you have any questions about Optical Inline Measurement or would like a consultation from QuellTech on this subject, we will be happy to help.

We would like to help you to precisely evaluate your specific measurement task. Through an initial free test measurement of your application, we can give you an early assessment of the feasibility.

There is always potential for improvement, we will help you with that. Contact us for more information or to make an appointment for a consultation.

Contact us!

Would you like to assess the feasibility of your measurement task as early as possible? Take advantage of our free initial sample measurement.

By submitting the contact form, you agree that your data will be used to process your request (further information and instructions on withdrawal can be found in the privacy policy).

Technical Contact

Your technically competent contact, Stefan Ringwald, will be happy to help you.

Understanding your Challenge

Our aim is to fully understand your specific technical requirements for your current measurement task.

Well-founded Solution Proposal

Thanks to many years of experience with complex tasks in the field of 3D laser measurement, you will receive well-founded solution proposals from us.

Investitionsbooster

Hinweis für Deutsche Unternehmen:

Für Investitionen in Ausrüstungen gilt seit Juli 2025 eine degressive Sonderabschreibung von bis zu 30% p.a. – befristet bis Ende 2027.

Je früher die Anschaffung erfolgt, desto länger kann dieser Vorteil genutzt werden. 

> Jetzt informieren!

(Dies ist keine Steuerberatung, bitte wenden Sie sich für Details an Ihre Steuerberatung.)